What Annex A 8.8 asks for
ISO/IEC 27001:2022 control 8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities, asks you to get information about vulnerabilities in the systems you use, evaluate your exposure, and take appropriate measures.
The 2022 control replaced A.12.6.1 and A.18.2.3 from the 2013 edition. ISO does not set scan frequencies or patch deadlines. You define them, and the auditor checks that you meet them.